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====== makefile ======

===== - for =====

<code c>
NAME := a b c
run:
	@for tmp in $(NAME); do \
		echo $$tmp; \
	done
</code>

===== - 根据文件内容循环执行 =====
根据gen.txt文件内容，在makefile中循环执行。

输入文件：
<code>
> cat gen.txt 
items = a b c
</code>

Makefile文件：
<code cmake>
run1:
	@line=$$(head -n1 gen.txt); \
	tile_list=$$(echo "$$line" | awk '{for(i=3;i<=NF;i++) printf " %s", $$i}'); \
	for tile in $$tile_list; do \
		echo "process tile: $$tile"; \
	done


ITEMS = $(shell head -n1 gen.txt | awk '{for(i=3;i<=NF;i++) printf " %s", $$i}')
run2:
	@for tile in $(ITEMS); do \
		echo "process tile: $$tile"; \
	done

ITEMS_3 = $(shell head -n1 gen.txt | awk '{for(i=3;i<=NF;i++) printf "%s", $$i}')
run3:
	@for tile in $(ITEMS_3); do \
		echo "process tile: $$tile"; \
	done

ITEMS_4 = $(shell head -n1 gen.txt | awk '{for(i=3;i<=NF;i++) printf $$i}')
run4:
	@for tile in $(ITEMS_4); do \
		echo "process tile: $$tile"; \
	done
</code>

执行结果：
<code>
> make run1
process tile: a
process tile: b
process tile: c

> make run2
process tile: a
process tile: b
process tile: c

> make run3
process tile: abc

> make run4
process tile: abc
</code>